{"id":13587,"date":"2025-03-18T18:07:31","date_gmt":"2025-03-18T17:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/?p=13587"},"modified":"2025-03-18T18:07:33","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T17:07:33","slug":"montu-temploma-el-tod","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/?p=13587","title":{"rendered":"Montu Temploma – El-Tod"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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El-Tod egy \u00f3kori egyiptomi v\u00e1ros helye \u00e9s az egyiptomi Montu isten temploma volt. A telep\u00fcl\u00e9s Luxort\u00f3l 20 kilom\u00e9terre d\u00e9lnyugatra, Hermonthis telep\u00fcl\u00e9s k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3. A helysz\u00ednt ma modern falu veszi k\u00f6r\u00fcl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A helysz\u00edn t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete az egyiptomi t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelem \u00d3birodalom id\u0151szak\u00e1ra vezethet\u0151 vissza. Az V. dinasztia f\u00e1ra\u00f3j\u00e1nak, Uszerkafnak gr\u00e1nitoszlopa a legr\u00e9gebbi \u00e9p\u00fcletr\u00e9sz, amit El-Todban tal\u00e1ltak. Ugyanez a f\u00e1ra\u00f3 volt az, aki elrendelte a Montu templom\u00e1nak \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t. A XI. dinasztia idej\u00e9ben a templomot kib\u0151v\u00edtett\u00e9k. Az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9sek bizony\u00edt\u00e9ka a II. Montuhotep \u00e9s III. Montuhotep neveit visel\u0151 t\u00f6mb\u00f6k, melyek szerencs\u00e9sen fennmaradtak. I. Szenuszret alatt ezeket az \u00e9p\u00fcleteket egy \u00faj templom v\u00e1ltotta fel. VIII. Ptolemaiosz alatt a r\u00e9gi \u00e9p\u00fcletek helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa \u00e9s tov\u00e1bbi b\u0151v\u00edt\u00e9sek t\u00f6rt\u00e9ntek a templomban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Montu mellett, Iunit lok\u00e1lis istenn\u0151nek szentelt\u00e9k a templomot szenteltek kezdetekkor. Flinders Petrie szerint Hemen-nek (Thupium) \u00e9s Szobek istennek is voltak szent\u00e9lyei a templomban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1936-ban a r\u00e9g\u00e9szek a romos templom alatti t\u00e1rol\u00f3szerkezetekben sz\u00e1mos \u00e9rt\u00e9kes nemesf\u00e9m \u00e9s lapis lazuli m\u0171t\u00e1rgyat fedeztek fel. A legt\u00f6bb f\u00e9mt\u00e1rgy ez\u00fcstb\u0151l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt. N\u00e9h\u00e1ny ismeretlen eredet\u0171, nem egyiptomi, \u00e9s k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 korszakokb\u00f3l. \u00dagy t\u0171nik, hogy a kincs r\u00e9szek\u00e9nt tal\u00e1lt t\u00e1rgyak a vil\u00e1g k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 r\u00e9szeir\u0151l sz\u00e1rmaznak, ami az \u00f3kori egyiptomiak \u00e9s m\u00e1s korai civiliz\u00e1ci\u00f3k k\u00f6z\u00f6tti kereskedelmi kapcsolatokra utal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az \u00f6sszes aranyt\u00e1rgy \u00f6sszt\u00f6mege 6,98 kg, az ez\u00fcstt\u00e1rgyak\u00e9 8,87 kg volt.  A felfedez\u00e9s ut\u00e1n a kincset felosztott\u00e1k a Louvre M\u00fazeum \u00e9s az Egyiptomi M\u00fazeum k\u00f6z\u00f6tt.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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El-Tod egy \u00f3kori egyiptomi v\u00e1ros helye \u00e9s az egyiptomi Montu isten temploma volt. A telep\u00fcl\u00e9s Luxort\u00f3l 20 kilom\u00e9terre d\u00e9lnyugatra, Hermonthis telep\u00fcl\u00e9s k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3. A helysz\u00ednt ma modern falu veszi k\u00f6r\u00fcl. A helysz\u00ednTov\u00e1bbi inform\u00e1ci\u00f3\u2026<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13590,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"yasr_overall_rating":0,"yasr_post_is_review":"","yasr_auto_insert_disabled":"","yasr_review_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[399,140],"tags":[464,466,66,469,468,48,465,467],"class_list":["post-13587","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-luxor-es-kornyeke-latnivaloi","category-tortenelmi-latnivalok","tag-el-tod","tag-ii-montuhotep","tag-luxor","tag-montu","tag-montu-templom","tag-okori-egyiptom","tag-uszekaf","tag-viii-ptolemaiosz"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t