{"id":6150,"date":"2023-05-31T13:31:10","date_gmt":"2023-05-31T11:31:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/?p=6150"},"modified":"2024-08-06T13:06:35","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T11:06:35","slug":"mohamed-ali-palota","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/?p=6150","title":{"rendered":"Mohamed Ali Palota"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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A modern Egyiptom alap\u00edt\u00f3ja, Mohamed Ali pasa (1805-1848) palot\u00e1ja ritka remekm\u0171, mely a term\u00e9szet, az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szet \u00e9s a m\u0171v\u00e9szet elemeit egyes\u00edti. A palota az eur\u00f3pai eszt\u00e9tika elemeit \u00f6tv\u00f6zi az iszl\u00e1m \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szettel. \u00c9p\u00edt\u00e9se 1808-ban kezd\u0151d\u00f6tt, amikor Muhammad Ali \u00fagy d\u00f6nt\u00f6tt, hogy meg\u00e9p\u00edti a Shubra k\u00fclv\u00e1rost, ami Kair\u00f3 \u00e9szaki s\u00e9t\u00e1nya volt. A palota 1821-ben k\u00e9sz\u00fclt el, \u00e9s hatalmas, \u00f6tven hekt\u00e1ros ter\u00fcleten helyezkedett el a kair\u00f3i N\u00edlus keleti partj\u00e1n fekv\u0151 k\u00fclv\u00e1rosban. Ma ezt a k\u00fclv\u00e1rost Shubra al-Kheim\u00e1nak h\u00edvj\u00e1k, a Muhammad Ali-palota pedig Paradicsom-palota vagy Shubra-palota n\u00e9ven v\u00e1lt ismertt\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A palota \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti terve egy hatalmas kertben \u00f6sszpontosult, ahol k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00e9p\u00fcletcsoportok \u00e9p\u00fcltek. Kezdetben a palota a Saraya al-Ekama (Lak\u00f3h\u00e1z), a Saray al-fasqiyya (Sz\u00f6k\u0151k\u00fat Palota) \u00e9s a Saray al-gabalaya palot\u00e1b\u00f3l \u00e1llt. A kertben \u00e9p\u00fclt m\u00e9g egy mad\u00e1rtorony, egy cs\u00f3nakkik\u00f6t\u0151, a hidraulikus ker\u00e9k (Saqqyia), mely a palot\u00e1t \u00e9s annak kertj\u00e9t l\u00e1tta el v\u00edzzel, valamint a Shubra ist\u00e1ll\u00f3k\u00e9nt ismert ist\u00e1ll\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A palot\u00e1kban alkalmazott st\u00edlus a 19. sz\u00e1zadi olasz \u00e9s francia eszt\u00e9tika karakter\u00e9t \u00f6tv\u00f6zte k\u00f6zel-keleti elemekkel. Ez volt az els\u0151 \u00e9p\u00fclet Egyiptomban, ahol modern vil\u00e1g\u00edt\u00e1si rendszert \u00e9p\u00edtettek, teh\u00e1t amikor Muhammad Ali Pasha megb\u00edzta Galloway angol m\u00e9rn\u00f6k\u00f6t, k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9ny volt a palota kialak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban, hogy rendelkezzen a korszak legmodernebb technikai k\u00e9nyelmi eszk\u00f6zeivel. A palota kiterjedt restaur\u00e1l\u00e1son esett \u00e1t, \u00e9s 2005-ben \u00fajranyitott\u00e1k \u00e9s hivatalos deleg\u00e1ci\u00f3k fogad\u00e1s\u00e1ra haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k. 2011 ut\u00e1n a palota z\u00e1rva maradt.  De tekintettel az \u00e9p\u00fclet t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi, \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti \u00e9s m\u0171v\u00e9szeti \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u00e9re az Idegenforgalmi \u00e9s R\u00e9gis\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Miniszt\u00e9rium a Honv\u00e9ds\u00e9g M\u0171szaki Hat\u00f3s\u00e1ggal egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6dve 2018-ban \u00fajrakezdte a palota helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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A modern Egyiptom alap\u00edt\u00f3ja, Mohamed Ali pasa (1805-1848) palot\u00e1ja ritka remekm\u0171, mely a term\u00e9szet, az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szet \u00e9s a m\u0171v\u00e9szet elemeit egyes\u00edti. A palota az eur\u00f3pai eszt\u00e9tika elemeit \u00f6tv\u00f6zi az iszl\u00e1m \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9szettel.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6152,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"yasr_overall_rating":0,"yasr_post_is_review":"","yasr_auto_insert_disabled":"","yasr_review_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[396,141,425,143],"tags":[315,63,61,314,109],"class_list":["post-6150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kairo-es-kornyeke-latnivaloi","category-kulturalis-latnivalok","category-muszlim-latnivalok","category-muzeumok","tag-hazak-es-palotak","tag-kairo","tag-keso-ujkori-egyiptom","tag-mohamed-ali","tag-muzeumok"],"aioseo_notices":[],"yasr_visitor_votes":{"stars_attributes":{"read_only":false,"span_bottom":false},"number_of_votes":3,"sum_votes":15},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6150"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11177,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6150\/revisions\/11177"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}