{"id":6494,"date":"2023-06-08T12:23:46","date_gmt":"2023-06-08T10:23:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/?p=6494"},"modified":"2024-06-05T09:39:05","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T07:39:05","slug":"kagemni-masztabaja","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/?p=6494","title":{"rendered":"Kagemni masztab\u00e1ja"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Szakkara nemcsak kir\u00e1lyi nekropolisz volt, hanem itt temett\u00e9k el a kir\u00e1lyi csal\u00e1d tagjait \u00e9s az \u00e1llami m\u00e9lt\u00f3s\u00e1gokat is. Az egyik s\u00edr Kagemni (KA – GMNI) vez\u00e9r masztab\u00e1ja, amit i.e. 2340-re dat\u00e1ltak. Ez a gy\u00f6ny\u00f6r\u0171 \u00f3kori egyiptomi s\u00edr Teti piramis\u00e1nak k\u00f6zvetlen k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, \u00e9s szob\u00e1k labirintus\u00e1val rendelkezik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kagemni f\u0151b\u00edr\u00f3 \u00e9s vez\u00edr volt, aki a hatodik dinasztia (Teti kir\u00e1ly uralkod\u00e1sa) elej\u00e9n \u00e9lt. Kagemni feles\u00e9ge, Nebtynubkhet Sesheshet val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg Teti f\u00e1ra\u00f3 l\u00e1nya volt. Kagemninek sok rangja volt, melyek n\u00e9melyike \u00fcgyint\u00e9z\u0151i, ellen\u0151rz\u0151i feladatk\u00f6r\u00f6k ell\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1t bizony\u00edtja (\u201evez\u00edr\u201d, \u201eaz aranyh\u00e1z fel\u00fcgyel\u0151je\u201d,  \u201ea kir\u00e1lyi kincst\u00e1r fel\u00fcgyel\u0151je\u201d\u2026stb.), de vall\u00e1si tiszts\u00e9geket is bet\u00f6lt\u00f6tt (t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt R\u00e9 \u00e9s Min istens\u00e9gek f\u0151papja volt). A kir\u00e1lyi palot\u00e1hoz kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 magasrang\u00fa tiszts\u00e9gvisel\u0151k\u00e9nt Kagemni a kir\u00e1lyi dokumentumok feletti \u00edr\u00e1stud\u00f3k fel\u00fcgyel\u0151jek\u00e9nt, a f\u00e1ra\u00f3 \u00f6sszes munk\u00e1j\u00e1nak fel\u00fcgyel\u0151jek\u00e9nt \u00e9s hat nagy udvar fel\u00fcgyel\u0151jek\u00e9nt is szolg\u00e1lt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kagemnit Szakkar\u00e1ban temett\u00e9k el, uralkod\u00f3ja k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben. Masztab\u00e1ja az egyik legnagyobb. A s\u00edr n\u00e9gyzet alak\u00fa, oldalai 32 m\u00e9ter hossz\u00faak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A s\u00edr nagym\u00e9ret\u0171 m\u00e9szk\u0151t\u00f6mb\u00f6kb\u0151l \u00e9p\u00fclt. A sokszob\u00e1s fel\u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9ny egy hatszob\u00e1s k\u00e1poln\u00e1b\u00f3l, egy oszlopos csarnokb\u00f3l, \u00f6t rakt\u00e1rb\u00f3l, k\u00e9t cs\u00f3nakkamr\u00e1b\u00f3l, egy szerd\u00e1bb\u00f3l \u00e9s a tet\u0151re vezet\u0151 l\u00e9pcs\u0151b\u0151l \u00e1ll. A k\u00e1polna falai d\u00edsz\u00edtettek, ak\u00e1rcsak a s\u00edrkamra falai, ami az akna alj\u00e1n volt. A s\u00edrkamr\u00e1ban egy faragott k\u0151 szarkof\u00e1got tal\u00e1ltak, benne egy fakopors\u00f3val. Az el\u0151szoba d\u00edsz\u00edt\u00e9sei a mindennapi \u00e9letet mutatj\u00e1k be, valamint egy jelenetet t\u00e1ncosokkal. Az oszlopos teremben pedig mag\u00e1t Kagemni vez\u00edr l\u00e1thatjuk egy cs\u00f3nakon. Vannak horg\u00e1sz- \u00e9s vadvil\u00e1gi jelenetek b\u00e9k\u00e1kkal, szitak\u00f6t\u0151kkel \u00e9s krokodilokkal. Az oszlopos terem t\u00f6bbi jelenete szarvasmarh\u00e1t \u00e1br\u00e1zol, egy tehenet fejnek. L\u00e1tv\u00e1nyos jelenet, ahogy egy f\u00e9rfi borj\u00fat cipel \u00e1t a foly\u00f3n, hogy az anyja (\u00e9s a csorda) k\u00f6vesse a foly\u00f3 t\u00falpartj\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Egy m\u00e1sik teremben Kagemni egy hordsz\u00e9kben l\u00e1that\u00f3, ahogy figyeli a birtok\u00e1n dolgoz\u00f3kat. A termek oldalfalain l\u00e1thatjuk, ahogy kosarakban, dobozokban, t\u00e1lakban hozz\u00e1k a b\u0151s\u00e9ges term\u00e9seket, h\u00e1zi\u00e1llatokat, hogy a halott a t\u00falvil\u00e1gon se szenvedjen hi\u00e1nyt semmiben. A terem t\u00f6bbi jelenete madarakat mutat be, k\u00f6zt\u00fck az is, ahol a lib\u00e1kat \u00e9s hi\u00e9n\u00e1kat t\u00f6mnek hizlal\u00e1s c\u00e9lj\u00e1b\u00f3l.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Kagemni vez\u00e9r nemesi masztab\u00e1ja Szakkar\u00e1ban. Kagemni f\u0151b\u00edr\u00f3 \u00e9s vez\u00edr volt, aki a hatodik dinasztia (Teti kir\u00e1ly uralkod\u00e1sa) elej\u00e9n \u00e9lt. Kagemni feles\u00e9ge, Nebtynubkhet Sesheshet val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg Teti f\u00e1ra\u00f3 l\u00e1nya volt. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6508,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"yasr_overall_rating":0,"yasr_post_is_review":"","yasr_auto_insert_disabled":"","yasr_review_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[36,396,209,140],"tags":[322,208,102,50,48,64],"class_list":["post-6494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egyiptom-muveszete","category-kairo-es-kornyeke-latnivaloi","category-nemesi-sirok","category-tortenelmi-latnivalok","tag-kagemni","tag-masztabak","tag-nemesi-sirok","tag-obirodalom","tag-okori-egyiptom","tag-szakkara"],"aioseo_notices":[],"yasr_visitor_votes":{"stars_attributes":{"read_only":false,"span_bottom":false},"number_of_votes":0,"sum_votes":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6494","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6494"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6494\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10931,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6494\/revisions\/10931"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egyptforever.hu\/ildiko\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}